Krill Oil
Krill oil is extracted from Antarctic krill, small shrimp-like crustaceans. It contains the omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA, largely bound to phospholipids.
Also listed as Euphausiacea superba
What it is studied for
The strongest rated effects first. Bars show the size of the effect, the letter grades the evidence, and each rating lists the studies behind it.
What does krill oil provide?
Krill oil supplies the omega-3 fats EPA and DHA, largely attached to phospholipids. Studies disagree on whether this form is absorbed better than fish oil. 1
Why people take it
SuppCo community snapshot, 2026-09-28. Reasons for use are not evidence that it works.
Questions people ask
Does 2 g of krill oil mean 2 g of omega-3?
No. The oil includes other components; EPA and DHA amounts vary between supplements. 1
Is krill oil proven to prevent heart attacks?
The lipid review did not establish that outcome and called for trials measuring cardiovascular events. 2
Which knee-pain dose was studied?
The trials described here used 4 g or 2 g of krill oil daily. Their conflicting results do not establish a recommended dose for knee pain. 3 4
Does better absorption guarantee better cholesterol results?
No superiority over fish oil was found in the network meta-analysis of lipid outcomes. 5
Sources
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Fact Sheet for Health Professionals NIH Office of Dietary Supplements
- Krill oil improved osteoarthritic knee pain in adults with mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis: a 6-month multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2022
- Lipid-modifying effects of krill oil vs fish oil: a network meta-analysis Nutrition Reviews, 2020