Cascara sagrada
Cascara sagrada is the dried bark of Rhamnus purshiana, a North American tree. It contains anthraquinones, which stimulate bowel movements.
Also listed as Rhamnus purshianus, Rhamnus davurica, Cascara Sagrada Extract, Cascara Sagrada Powder
What it is studied for
The strongest rated effects first. Bars show the size of the effect, the letter grades the evidence, and each rating lists the studies behind it.
What is cascara used for?
Cascara comes from the bark of Rhamnus purshiana. Its anthraquinones stimulate bowel movements and change water and salt handling in the intestine, helping stool pass. The European Medicines Agency recognizes specific preparations for short-term treatment of occasional constipation. 1
Key studies
The most recent publications linked to Cascara sagrada's ratings.
Why people take it
SuppCo community snapshot, 2026-09-28. Reasons for use are not evidence that it works.
Questions people ask
Can cascara be used every day long term?
EMA limits use to one week; longer use can cause dependence and interfere with bowel function. 1
Does herbal mean safe in pregnancy?
No. EMA states that cascara medicines must not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding. 1
What if constipation continues?
EMA recommends consulting a doctor or pharmacist if constipation persists or worsens while using cascara. 1
Sources
- Cascara: Summary for the public European Medicines Agency, 2020