Grape
Grapes are the fruit of the grapevine, Vitis vinifera. Supplements use extracts of the fruit, skin, seeds or leaves.
Also listed as Grape Extract, Grape Fruit, Grape Fruit Extract, Grape fruit skin
Can grape products improve cholesterol?
A 2020 meta-analysis found LDL cholesterol about 6.3 mg/dL lower than with placebo. Results varied greatly across studies and preparations, so this average cannot be turned into a reliable effect for a daily handful of grapes. 1
The pooled LDL result favored grape products, but large differences between trials limit confidence in a predictable benefit from any one form. 1
What does the antioxidant research show?
A 2021 review of 24 randomized trials found a small reduction in CRP, an inflammation marker. Several other measures, including malondialdehyde and total antioxidant capacity, did not improve significantly. Changes in a few markers should not be read as evidence of a longer life. 2
The reviewed grape products did not consistently improve the measured oxidation and antioxidant markers. 2
Questions beyond this review
This profile does not assess memory, immune protection or a specific blood-pressure regimen.
Effects by health goal
Open an effect to see the studies behind its rating. Bars show the size of the effect; the letter grades the evidence.
Longevity2 effects
No study is linked to this rating.
Immune Support1 effect
No study is linked to this rating.
Cardiovascular2 effects
No study is linked to this rating.
No study is linked to this rating.
All studies
3 publications are linked to Grape, newest first.
Sources
- Impact of Grape Products on Lipid Profile Nutrients, 2020
- Effects of grape products on inflammation and oxidative stress Phytotherapy Research, 2021 · Study record