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Botanical

Ginger

Ginger is the underground stem (rhizome) of Zingiber officinale, a tropical plant used as a spice and in traditional medicine.

Also listed as Zingiber officinale, Ginger Root Extract, Ginger Root Powder, Ginger Powder

Does ginger help pregnancy nausea?

NCCIH considers ginger potentially helpful for pregnancy-related nausea and vomiting. The gastrointestinal review describes trials commonly using around 1 g daily, often as divided capsule doses over several days. These are studied regimens, not a recommendation for every pregnancy, and the trials do not establish that tea or food portions provide the same effect. 1 2

Does the result extend to chemotherapy or surgery?

NCCIH finds the evidence uncertain for ginger added to standard chemotherapy-related nausea treatment and for nausea after surgery. The gastrointestinal review also reports conflicting chemotherapy results across differing doses, preparations and treatment schedules. Benefit in pregnancy cannot settle these separate questions. 1 2

Why do authorities differ about motion sickness?

NCCIH says most motion-sickness studies did not show benefit. EMA recognizes prevention of motion-sickness nausea and vomiting for a specific powdered ginger medicinal preparation. These conclusions concern different evidence assessments and product scopes; neither establishes that every ginger supplement works for travel nausea. 1 3

What about bloating and indigestion?

The gastrointestinal review found limited evidence for disorders beyond nausea. Some dyspepsia studies tested ginger combined with artichoke, so their benefits cannot be assigned to ginger alone. Faster gastric emptying and relief of abdominal symptoms should also be assessed separately. 2

Gut healthToo little evidence

The gastrointestinal review found limited evidence for disorders beyond nausea. Some dyspepsia studies tested ginger combined with artichoke, so their benefits cannot be assigned to ginger alone. Faster gastric emptying and relief of abdominal symptoms should also be assessed separately. 2

Does ginger help joint or period pain?

NCCIH reports that supplements may reduce menstrual-cramp severity. Knee osteoarthritis symptoms may also improve, but much of that research is poor quality; topical ginger has not shown benefit for knee symptoms. These findings leave uncertainty about the size and reliability of relief. 1

Joint ComfortMixed

NCCIH reports that supplements may reduce menstrual-cramp severity. Knee osteoarthritis symptoms may also improve, but much of that research is poor quality; topical ginger has not shown benefit for knee symptoms. These findings leave uncertainty about the size and reliability of relief. 1

Effects by health goal

Open an effect to see the studies behind its rating. Bars show the size of the effect; the letter grades the evidence.

Gut Health3 effects

Gut healthModerateA3 studies
Bloating & gas reliefGut HealthModerateBNo linked study

No study is linked to this rating.

Rated by SuppCo · medium confidenceEvidence record

Digestive sensitivityGut HealthModerateBNo linked study

No study is linked to this rating.

Rated by SuppCo · medium confidenceEvidence record

Bone & Joint1 effect

Joint ComfortBone & JointModerateBNo linked study

No study is linked to this rating.

Rated by SuppCo · medium confidenceEvidence record

Cognition3 effects

Focus And AttentionCognitionSmallBNo linked study

No study is linked to this rating.

Rated by SuppCo · medium confidenceEvidence record

Brain FogCognitionSmallCNo linked study

No study is linked to this rating.

Rated by SuppCo · medium confidenceEvidence record

Mental EnergyCognitionSmallCNo linked study

No study is linked to this rating.

Rated by SuppCo · medium confidenceEvidence record

Stress & Mood2 effects

Chronic StressStress & MoodSmallCNo linked study

No study is linked to this rating.

Rated by SuppCo · medium confidenceEvidence record

Acute StressStress & MoodSmallCNo linked study

No study is linked to this rating.

Rated by SuppCo · medium confidenceEvidence record

All studies

13 publications are linked to Ginger, newest first.

A critical review of Ginger’s (Zingiber officinale) antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory activities2024The “root” causes behind the anti-inflammatory actions of ginger compounds in immune cells2024Preventive and Therapeutic Effects of Ginger on Bowel Disease: A Review of Clinical Trials2024Effect of Ginger on Inflammatory Diseases2022Ginger Constituents and its Effects on Gastrointestinal malignancies: A Review of clinical trials2022Effect of ginger (Zingiber officinale) supplementation on oxidative stress parameters: A systematic review and meta-analysis.2021Effects of ginger supplementation on biomarkers of oxidative stress: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.2021The effects of ginger supplementation on markers of inflammatory and oxidative stress: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials.2020Effect of ginger (Zingiber officinale) on inflammatory markers: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.2020The effects of ginger intake on weight loss and metabolic profiles among overweight and obese subjects: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials2019Effects of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Components of the Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials2018Ginger in gastrointestinal disorders: A systematic review of clinical trials2018Efficacy of ginger for treating Type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials2015

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