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Bacteria

Bifidobacterium lactis

Bifidobacterium lactis is a bacterial species found in the gut and in fermented milk products. It is one of the most common bacteria in probiotic products.

What did the earlier constipation trial find?

A French trial tested HN019 in 228 adults for 28 days at 1 or 10 billion colony-forming units daily. The main analysis found no benefit for transit time or symptoms. 1

ConstipationMixed

A favorable bowel-frequency finding came from a subgroup defined after the main analysis, so it needs confirmation. 1

Did a larger follow-up confirm benefit?

In 2024, a trial of 229 adults found no advantage over placebo for complete spontaneous bowel movements after eight weeks. The tested product supplied approximately 4.69–7 billion viable cells daily during the study. 2

What does the newest French study add?

An eight-week trial published in 2025 also found HN019 no better than placebo for constipation. It was funded by a company affiliated with the strain manufacturer. 3

What is outside this review?

This page does not evaluate every B. lactis strain or claims about immunity, histamine or skin symptoms.

Effects by health goal

Open an effect to see the studies behind its rating. Bars show the size of the effect; the letter grades the evidence.

Hair & Skin1 effect

Skin InflammationHair & SkinModerateBNo linked study

No study is linked to this rating.

Rated by SuppCo · medium confidenceEvidence record

All studies

13 publications are linked to Bifidobacterium lactis, newest first.

Adjudicative efficacy of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BLa80 in treating acute diarrhea in children: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study2024Effect of Probiotic Yogurt Supplementation(Bifidobacterium animalis ssp. lactis BB-12) on Gut Microbiota of Female Taekwondo Athletes and Its Relationship with Exercise-Related Psychological Fatigue2023Bifidobacterium lactis CCT 7858 Improves Gastrointestinal Symptoms by Antibiotics Treatment: a Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial2022Treatment With Multi-Species Probiotics Changes the Functions, Not the Composition of Gut Microbiota in Postmenopausal Women With Obesity: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study2022Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis HN019 Effects on Gut Health: A Review2021Effect of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis MN-Gup on constipation and the composition of gut microbiota.2020PHAGE-2 Study: Supplemental Bacteriophages Extend Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BL04 Benefits on Gut Health and Microbiota in Healthy Adults2020Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis 420 for Metabolic Health: Review of the Research2020Effects of 28-day Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis HN019 supplementation on colonic transit time and gastrointestinal symptoms in adults with functional constipation: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, and dose-ranging trial2018The Effect of Bifidobacterium animalis ssp. lactis HN019 on Cellular Immune Function in Healthy Elderly Subjects: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis2017Lactobacillus acidophilus 74-2 and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis DGCC 420 modulate unspecific cellular immune response in healthy adults2008Enhancement of natural immune function by dietary consumption of Bifidobacterium lactis (HN019)2000Enhancing immunity by dietary consumption of a probiotic lactic acid bacterium (Bifidobacterium lactis HN019): optimization and definition of cellular immune responses2000

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